Under New Jersey’s Compassionate Use Medical Marijuana Act enacted in 2010, registered physicians may prescribe medical marijuana to qualified individuals for the treatment of certain conditions. As designed and implemented under prior state administrations, it was often hard for medical marijuana patients to qualify and difficult for cultivators to operate. And previously, the qualifying conditions approved for treatment with marijuana were limited to a few select conditions for debilitating illnesses such as HIV, ALS, MS, IBS, Crohn’s disease, terminal cancer or other terminal illnesses.
However, last month Governor Phil Murphy issued an Executive Order for a wide ranging expansion of New Jersey’s medical marijuana program with significant changes to the number of approved conditions for treatment, the cost for registration, dispensary locations, as well as other immediate and future changes which will significantly impact the use of medical marijuana in state. Under this expansion, the qualifying conditions eligible for treatment with marijuana now include relatively common medical illnesses such as anxiety, migraines, Tourette’s syndrome, as well as chronic pain related to musculoskeletal disorders and chronic visceral pain. According to Governor Murphy, this expansion is aimed at changing “the restrictive culture of [New Jersey’s] medical marijuana program to make it more patient-friendly.”
The program will also cut registration and renewal fees from $200 to $100 every two years, with senior citizens and veterans added to the category of patients who pay only $20. And while patients must still be referred to the program by physicians who are registered and in good standing to practice in the State, this amendment has abolished the public physician registry, which will allow physicians to prescribe marijuana for patients without appearing on a public roster. In a state with roughly 28,000 physicians, just 536 physicians were registered under the prior public registry system. According to Murphy, many physicians were deterred from registering out of fear of the stigma associated with prescribing marijuana which is still illegal under federal law. As a result, the old public registry requirement had the effect of limiting patient access to registered providers who could prescribe medical marijuana. Medical marijuana expansion also allows Alternative Treatment Centers to apply to open satellite locations. New Jersey currently has only 5 (soon to be 6) approved Alternative Treatment Center statewide. Recent reforms will also allow registered caregivers to assist more than one qualified patient. As a result of these changes and others, New Jersey has added approximately 1,500 patients to the roughly 18,000 current medical marijuana users registered for this program in the past month alone.